Rv3168 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3168 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003367 · 378 aa · 3560950–3562086 (+) · RefSeq NP_217684.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)aminoglycoside phosphotransferase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationphosphotransferase family protein
Revised (this work)Phosphotransferase family protein. Pfam: APH (PF01636.30).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WI99 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt namePutative aminoglycoside phosphotransferase
EC (curated) EC 2.7.1.-
Curated functionMight catalyze the phosphorylation of aminoglycosides and confer aminoglycoside antibiotics resistance.

UniProt still lists this protein as Putative aminoglycoside phosphotransferase; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionAminoglycoside phosphotransferase
Orthologous groupCOG3173

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.658 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 4 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
APHPF01636.30 1.8e-2294–286 Phosphotransferase enzyme family

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv3167c (TetR family transcriptional regulator), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 774 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3169 hyp hypothetical protein 997 992 ctx neighborhood:881 cooccurence:765 coexpression:746 textmining:629
Rv3167c TetR family transcriptional regulator 953 774 ctx neighborhood:743 textmining:803
Rv3761c fadE36 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE36 676 676 ctx cooccurence:674
Rv3170 aofH flavin-containing monoamine oxidase 628 628 ctx neighborhood:540
Rv0138 hyp hypothetical protein 626 626 ctx cooccurence:626
Rv0154c fadE2 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE2 633 620 ctx cooccurence:536
Rv0310c hyp hypothetical protein 595 592 ctx cooccurence:586
Rv0311 hyp hypothetical protein 566 566 ctx cooccurence:565
Rv1874 hyp hypothetical protein 536 536 ctx cooccurence:532
Rv3061c fadE22 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE22 517 500
Rv0273c transcriptional regulator 494 494 ctx cooccurence:491
Rv0764c cyp51 lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase 494 493 ctx cooccurence:478
Rv3541c chsH1 hyp hypothetical protein 482 463
Rv3359 oxidoreductase 457 457 ctx cooccurence:415
Rv3563 fadE32 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE32 472 454

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: aminoglycoside phosphotransferase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: phosphotransferase family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): APH PF01636.30 (E=2e-22)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217684.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — APH (PF01636.30)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG3173
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WI99 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 38 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv3167c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003367|Rv3168|
MANEPAIGAIDRLQRSSRDVTTLPAVISRWLSSVLPGGAAPEVTVESGVDSTGMSSETIILTARWQQDGRSIQQKLVARVAPAAEDVPVFPTYRLDHQFEVIRLVGELTDVPVPRVRWIETTGDVLGTPFFLMDYVEGVVPPDVMPYTFGDNWFADAPAERQRQLQDATVAALATLHSIPNAQNTFSFLTQGRTSDTTLHRHFNWVRSWYDFAVEGIGRSPLLERTFEWLQSHWPDDAAAREPVLLWGDARVGNVLYRDFQPVAVLDWEMVALGPRELDVAWMIFAHRVFQELAGLATLPGLPEVMREDDVRATYQALTGVELGDLHWFYVYSGVMWACVFMRTGARRVHFGEIEKPDDVESLFYHAGLMKHLLGEEH