Rv2897c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2897c · MTBC0 mtbc0_003079 · 503 aa · 3227260–3228771 (-) · RefSeq NP_217413.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationYifB family Mg chelatase-like AAA ATPase
Revised (this work)YifB family Mg chelatase-like AAA ATPase. Pfam: Lon_C (PF05362.20), ChlI (PF13541.13), Mg_chelatase (PF01078.28), Mg_chelatase_C (PF13335.13).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WPR1 SwissProt · reviewed · Inferred from homology
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv2897c

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv2897c; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category O Post-translational modification, protein turnover, chaperones
Preferred namecomM
eggNOG descriptionchelatase subunit ChlI
Orthologous groupCOG0606
KEGG orthology K07391
Gene Ontology (8) GO:0005575, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0008150, GO:0016020, GO:0040007, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.712 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 7 synonymous, 13 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Lon_CPF05362.20 5.1e-104–146 Lon protease (S16) C-terminal proteolytic domain
ChlIPF13541.13 2.5e-3721–143 Subunit ChlI of Mg-chelatase
Mg_chelatasePF01078.28 2.5e-84190–393 Magnesium chelatase, subunit ChlI
Mg_chelatase_CPF13335.13 3.6e-24401–497 Magnesium chelatase, subunit ChlI C-terminal

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: viuB (mycobactin utilization protein ViuB), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 836 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2896c dprA hyp hypothetical protein 977 972 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:602
Rv2898c hyp hypothetical protein 965 963 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:676
Rv2895c viuB mycobactin utilization protein ViuB 836 836 ctx neighborhood:836
Rv2899c fdhD formate dehydrogenase accessory protein FdhD 728 729 ctx neighborhood:726
Rv1364c sigma factor regulatory protein 737 726 coexpression:720
Rv2414c hyp hypothetical protein 756 724 ctx cooccurence:661
Rv2594c ruvC crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease RuvC 719 689 ctx cooccurence:683
Rv2894c xerC tyrosine recombinase XerC 619 602 ctx neighborhood:601
Rv2900c fdhF formate dehydrogenase subunit alpha FdhF 577 576 ctx neighborhood:570
Rv0429c def polypeptide deformylase 526 526 ctx cooccurence:485
Rv1354c hyp hypothetical protein 689 494 textmining:411
Rv2901c hyp hypothetical protein 475 475 ctx neighborhood:473
Rv3242c hyp hypothetical protein 568 443
Rv2902c rnhB ribonuclease HII 434 434 ctx neighborhood:430
Rv2587c secD protein translocase subunit SecD 432 433

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: YifB family Mg chelatase-like AAA ATPase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Lon_C PF05362.20 (E=5e-10), ChlI PF13541.13 (E=2e-37), Mg_chelatase PF01078.28 (E=3e-84), Mg_chelatase_C PF13335.13 (E=4e-24)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217413.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Lon_C (PF05362.20), ChlI (PF13541.13), Mg_chelatase (PF01078.28), Mg_chelatase_C (PF13335.13)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0606
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WPR1 (SwissProt, reviewed; Inferred from homology)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 22 functional partner(s); context anchor viuB
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003079|Rv2897c|
MALGRAFSVAVRGLDGEIVEIEADITSGLPGVHLVGLPDAALQESRDRVRAAVTNCGNSWPMARLTLALSPATLPKMGSVYDIALAAAVLSAQQKKPWERLENTLLLGELSLDGRVRPVRGVLPAVLAAKRDGWPAVVVPADNLPEASLVDGIDVRGVRTLGQLQSWLRGSTGLAGRITTADTTPESAADLADVVGQSQARFAVEVAAAGAHHLMLTGPPGVGKTMLAQRLPGLLPSLSGSESLEVTAIHSVAGLLSGDTPLITRPPFVAPHHSSSVAALVGGGSGMARPGAVSRAHRGVLFLDECAEISLSALEALRTPLEDGEIRLARRDGVACYPARFQLVLAANPCPCAPADPQDCICAAATKRRYLGKLSGPLLDRVDLRVQMHRLRAGAFSAADGESTSQVRQRVALAREAAAQRWRPHGFRTNAEVSGPLLRRKFRPSSAAMLPLRTALDRGLLSIRGVDRTLRVAWSLADLAGRTSPGIDEVAAALSFRQTGARR