mce2D Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0592 · MTBC0 mtbc0_000622 · 508 aa · 694053–695579 (+) · RefSeq NP_215106.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)Mce family protein Mce2D
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationvirulence factor Mce family protein
Revised (this work)Virulence factor Mce family protein. Pfam: MlaD (PF02470.26), Mce4_CUP1 (PF11887.14).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt I6WYT7 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Predicted
UniProt nameMce-family protein Mce2D

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category Q Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
Preferred namemce2D
eggNOG descriptionVirulence factor Mce family protein
Orthologous groupCOG1463
KEGG orthology K02067
KEGG pathways map02010
KEGG modules M00210, M00669, M00670

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.845 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 4 missense, 1 nonsense, 4 frameshift
Disruption 5 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 13.36% of strains (19395) · convergent

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
MlaDPF02470.26 1.8e-1446–121 MlaD protein
Mce4_CUP1PF11887.14 2.7e-10128–291 Cholesterol uptake porter CUP1 of Mce4, putative

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: mce2C (Mce family protein Mce2C), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 989 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0591 mce2C Mce family protein Mce2C 998 989 ctx neighborhood:785 cooccurence:774 coexpression:797 textmining:881
Rv0593 lprL Mce family lipoprotein LprL 998 988 ctx neighborhood:782 cooccurence:774 coexpression:778 textmining:887
Rv0588 yrbE2B hyp hypothetical protein 970 970 ctx neighborhood:781 cooccurence:770
Rv0587 yrbE2A hyp hypothetical protein 970 968 ctx neighborhood:781 cooccurence:761
Rv0589 mce2A Mce family protein Mce2A 991 950 ctx neighborhood:784 cooccurence:774 textmining:830
Rv0590 mce2B Mce-family protein Mce2B; Rv0590, (MTCY19H5.32c), len: 275 aa. Mce2B; belongs to 24-membered Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mce protein family ( 975 949 ctx neighborhood:781 cooccurence:772 textmining:545
Rv0655 mkl ABC transporter ATP-binding protein 889 884 ctx cooccurence:760 experimental:431
Rv0167 yrbE1A membrane protein 881 874 ctx cooccurence:763
Rv0168 yrbE1B membrane protein 880 874 ctx cooccurence:771
Rv3500c yrbE4B integral membrane protein 908 872 ctx cooccurence:771
Rv1965 yrbE3B integral membrane protein 878 872 ctx cooccurence:767
Rv3501c yrbE4A integral membrane protein 902 870 ctx cooccurence:764
Rv1964 yrbE3A integral membrane protein 874 868 ctx cooccurence:757
Rv0594 mce2F Mce family protein Mce2F 906 866 ctx neighborhood:781
Rv0171 mce1C Mce family protein Mce1C 825 799 ctx cooccurence:774

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: Mce family protein Mce2D
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: virulence factor Mce family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): MlaD PF02470.26 (E=2e-14), Mce4_CUP1 PF11887.14 (E=3e-10)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215106.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — MlaD (PF02470.26), Mce4_CUP1 (PF11887.14)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1463
  • Curated reference: UniProt I6WYT7 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 48 functional partner(s); context anchor mce2C
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_000622|Rv0592|mce2D
MSTIFDIRSLRLPKLSAKVVVVGGLVVVLAVVAAAAGARLYRKLTTTTVVAYFSEALALYPGDKVQIMGVRVGSIDKIEPAGDKMRVTLHYSNKYQVPATATASILNPSLVASRTIQLSPPYTGGPVLQDGAVIPIERTQVPVEWDQLRDSINGILRQLGPTERQPKGPFGDLIESAADNLAGKGRQLNETLNSLSQALTALNEGRGDFVAITRSLALFVSALYQNDQQFVALNENLAEFTDWFTKSDHDLADTVERIDDVLGTVRKFVSDNRSVLAADVNNLADATTTLVQPEPRDGLETALHVLPTYASNFNNLYYPLHSSLVGQFVFPNFANPIQLICSAIQAGSRLGYQESAELCAQYLAPVLDALKFNYLPFGSNPFSSAATLPKEVAYSEERLRPPPGYKDTTVPGIFSRDTPFSHGNHEPGWVVAPGMQGMQVQPFTANMLTPESLAELLGGPDIAPPPPGTNLPGPPNAYDESNPLPPPWYPQPASLPAAGATGQPGPGQ