Rv2795c Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2795c · MTBC0 mtbc0_002974 · 324 aa · 3126352–3127326 (-) · RefSeq NP_217311.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationmetallophosphoesterase
Revised (this work)Metallophosphoesterase. Pfam: Metallophos (PF00149.34).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt I6YEE1 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt name[Acyl-carrier-protein] phosphodiesterase PptH
EC (curated) EC 3.1.4.14
Curated functionCatalyzes the hydrolysis of the phosphopantetheine group from substrate holo-carrier proteins.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionMetallophosphoesterase
Orthologous groupCOG1409
KEGG orthology K07498

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.083 · strong purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 31 synonymous, 7 missense, 1 nonsense, 0 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.13% of strains (184) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
MetallophosPF00149.34 1.6e-1216–250 Calcineurin-like phosphoesterase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: pptT (4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 946 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2794c pptT 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase 992 946 ctx neighborhood:882 textmining:870
Rv2793c truB tRNA pseudouridine synthase B 887 887 ctx neighborhood:882
Rv2790c ltp1 lipid-transfer protein 719 719 ctx neighborhood:712
Rv2789c fadE21 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE21 704 704 ctx neighborhood:697
Rv2799 membrane protein 691 691 ctx neighborhood:691
Rv2798c hyp hypothetical protein 546 546 ctx neighborhood:542
Rv2797c hyp hypothetical protein 545 545 ctx neighborhood:542
Rv2796c lppV lipoprotein LppV 544 543 ctx neighborhood:542
Rv2792c resolvase 481 481 ctx neighborhood:474
Rv2791c tnpB transposase 480 480 ctx neighborhood:474
Rv2800 hydrolase 475 456 ctx neighborhood:456
Rv1663 pks17 polyketide synthase 453 433 ctx cooccurence:415
Rv0359 rip2 zinc metalloprotease 422 422 ctx cooccurence:403
Rv0199 membrane protein 439 415 experimental:403
Rv0200 transmembrane protein 438 413 experimental:403

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: metallophosphoesterase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Metallophos PF00149.34 (E=2e-12)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217311.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Metallophos (PF00149.34)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1409
  • Curated reference: UniProt I6YEE1 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 24 functional partner(s); context anchor pptT
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002974|Rv2795c|
MTWKGSGQETVGAEPTLWAISDLHTGHLGNKPVAESLYPSSPDDWLIVAGDVAERTDEIRWSLDLLRRRFAKVIWVPGNHELWTTNRDPMQIFGRARYDYLVNMCDEMGVVTPEHPFPVWTERGGPATIVPMFLLYDYSFLPEGANSKAEGVAIAKERNVVATDEFLLSPEPYPTRDAWCHERVAATRARLEQLDWMQPTVLVNHFPLLRQPCDALFYPEFSLWCGTTKTADWHTRYNAVCSVYGHLHIPRTTWYDGVRFEEVSVGYPREWRRRKPYSWLRQVLPDPQYAPGYLNDFGGHFVITPEMRTQAAQFRERLRQRQSR