Rv2004c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2004c · MTBC0 mtbc0_002132 · 498 aa · 2273091–2274587 (-) · RefSeq NP_216520.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationAAA family ATPase
Revised (this work)AAA family ATPase. Pfam: Zeta_toxin (PF06414.19), AAA_33 (PF13671.13).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WLN3 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv2004c
Curated functionSome isolated peptides of this protein are able to bind to human U937 monocytoblastic and A549 epithelial cell lines.

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv2004c; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionAAA domain
Orthologous groupCOG0645
KEGG orthology K07028
Gene Ontology (13) GO:0003674, GO:0005488, GO:0005575, GO:0005618, GO:0005623, GO:0008150, GO:0009987, GO:0030312, GO:0044464, GO:0044764, GO:0046812, GO:0051704 +1 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.192 · strong purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 7 synonymous, 4 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Zeta_toxinPF06414.19 6.2e-06323–426 Zeta toxin
AAA_33PF13671.13 2.9e-17324–461 AAA domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv2005c (universal stress protein), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 967 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2005c universal stress protein 966 967 ctx neighborhood:771 coexpression:860
Rv2003c hyp hypothetical protein 978 955 ctx neighborhood:623 coexpression:860 textmining:537
Rv2006 otsB1 trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase OtsB 953 953 ctx neighborhood:762 coexpression:811
Rv0571c hyp hypothetical protein 935 888 coexpression:824 textmining:449
Rv0570 nrdZ vitamin B12-dependent ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase 868 832 coexpression:826
Rv1997 ctpF cation transporter ATPase F 899 828 coexpression:757 textmining:439
Rv3132c devS two component sensor histidine kinase DevS 822 811 coexpression:805
Rv2630 hyp hypothetical protein 788 788 coexpression:788
Rv2624c universal stress protein 764 765 coexpression:734
Rv2629 hyp hypothetical protein 734 734 coexpression:734
Rv3133c devR two component transcriptional regulator DevR 834 733 coexpression:732 textmining:404
Rv1364c sigma factor regulatory protein 549 550 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv1407 fmu 16S rRNA m5C967 methyltransferase 546 547 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv2031c hspX alpha-crystallin 506 507
Rv0251c hsp heat shock protein 501 501

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: AAA family ATPase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Zeta_toxin PF06414.19 (E=6e-06), AAA_33 PF13671.13 (E=3e-17)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216520.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Zeta_toxin (PF06414.19), AAA_33 (PF13671.13)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0645
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WLN3 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 39 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv2005c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002132|Rv2004c|
MDSPTNDGTCDAHPVTDEPFIDVRETHTAVVVLAGDRAFKAKKPVVTDFCDFRTAEQRERACIREFELNSRLAAQSYLGIAHLSDPSGGHAEPVVVMRRYRDKQRLASMVTAGLPVEGALDAIAEVLARFHQRAQRNRCIDTQGEVGAVARRWHENLAELRHHADKVVSGDVIRRIEHMVDEFVSGREVLFAGRIKEGCIVDGHADLLADDIFLVDGEPALLDCLEFEDELRYLDRIDDAAFLAMDLEFLGRKDLGDYFLAGYAVRSGDTAPASLRDFYIAYRAVVRAKVECVRFSQGKPEAAADAVRHLIIATQHLQHATVRLALVGGNPGTGKSTLARGVAELVGAQVISTDDVRRRLRDCGVITGEPGVLDSGLYSRANVVAVYQEALRKARLLLGSGHSVILDGTWGDPQMRACARRLAADTHSAIVEFRCSATVDVMADRIVARAGGNSDATAEIAAALAARQADWDTGHRIDTAGPRERSVGQAYHIWRSAI