otsB1 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2006 · MTBC0 - · 1327 aa · 2252002–2255985 (+) · RefSeq YP_177855.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase OtsB
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase OtsB. Pfam: Hydrolase (PF00702.33), Trehalose_PPase (PF02358.23), Glyco_hydro_65N (PF03636.22), Glyco_hydro_65m (PF03632.22), Glyco_hydro_65C (PF03633.21).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WN15 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized glycosyl hydrolase Rv2006
EC (curated) EC 3.2.1.-

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized glycosyl hydrolase Rv2006; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category G Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
Preferred nameotsB1
eggNOG descriptionhydrolase, family 65, central catalytic
Orthologous groupCOG0561
EC number EC 3.1.3.12, EC 3.2.1.28
KEGG orthology K01087, K01194
KEGG pathways map00500, map01100
CAZy family GH37
Gene Ontology (12) GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0005575, GO:0005576, GO:0005618, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0016020, GO:0016787, GO:0030312, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains) pseudogene candidate

pN/pS 0.593 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 14 synonymous, 24 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 2.39% of strains (3466) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
HydrolasePF00702.33 9.6e-1222–220 haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase
Trehalose_PPasePF02358.23 1.1e-70285–511 Trehalose-phosphatase
Glyco_hydro_65NPF03636.22 3.9e-72540–793 Glycosyl hydrolase family 65, N-terminal domain
Glyco_hydro_65mPF03632.22 1.1e-146847–1242 Glycosyl hydrolase family 65 central catalytic domain
Glyco_hydro_65CPF03633.21 6.6e-131252–1313 Glycosyl hydrolase family 65, C-terminal domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: otsB2 (trehalose 6-phosphate phosphatase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 973 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3372 otsB2 trehalose 6-phosphate phosphatase 987 973 ctx neighborhood:544 database:900 textmining:561
Rv0126 treS trehalose synthase/amylase TreS 993 968 coexpression:408 database:900 textmining:794
Rv1562c treZ malto-oligosyltrehalose trehalohydrolase 992 968 coexpression:496 database:900 textmining:773
Rv3401 glycosyl hydrolase 971 962 database:900
Rv2004c hyp hypothetical protein 953 953 ctx neighborhood:762 coexpression:811
Rv2402 trehalase 973 935 database:900 textmining:618
Rv2003c hyp hypothetical protein 897 898 ctx neighborhood:420 coexpression:831
Rv2029c pfkB 6-phosphofructokinase PfkB 898 896 ctx neighborhood:460 coexpression:781
Rv2005c universal stress protein 893 894 ctx neighborhood:553 coexpression:772
Rv1997 ctpF cation transporter ATPase F 892 852 coexpression:814
Rv0571c hyp hypothetical protein 847 847 coexpression:802
Rv3490 otsA trehalose-phosphate synthase 973 816 coexpression:650 textmining:861
Rv2028c universal stress protein 809 810 coexpression:803
Rv2624c universal stress protein 803 804 coexpression:797
Rv3132c devS two component sensor histidine kinase DevS 782 756 coexpression:740

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase OtsB
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Hydrolase PF00702.33 (E=1e-11), Trehalose_PPase PF02358.23 (E=1e-70), Glyco_hydro_65N PF03636.22 (E=4e-72), Glyco_hydro_65m PF03632.22 (E=1e-146), Glyco_hydro_65C PF03633.21 (E=7e-13)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq YP_177855.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Hydrolase (PF00702.33), Trehalose_PPase (PF02358.23), Glyco_hydro_65N (PF03636.22), Glyco_hydro_65m (PF03632.22), Glyco_hydro_65C (PF03633.21)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0561
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WN15 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 139 functional partner(s); context anchor otsB2
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv2006|otsB1
MRCGIVVNVTGPPPTIDRRYHDAVIVGLDNVVDKATRVHAAAWTKFLDDYLTRRPQRTGEDHCPLTHDDYRRFLAGKPDGVADFLAARGIRLPPGSPTDLTDDTVYGLQNLERQTFLQLLNTGVPEGKSIASFARRLQVAGVRVAAHTSHRNYGHTLDATGLAEVFAVFVDGAVTAELGLPAEPNPAGLIETAKRLGANPGRCVVIDSCQTGLRAGRNGGFALVIAVDAHGDAENLLSSGADAVVADLAAVTVGSGDAAISTIPDALQVYSQLKRLLTGRRPAVFLDFDGTLSDIVERPEAATLVDGAAEALRALAAQCPVAVISGRDLADVRNRVKVDGLWLAGSHGFELVAPDGSHHQNAAATAAIDGLAEAAAQLADALREIAGAVVEHKRFAVAVHYRNVADDSVDNLIAAVRRLGHAAGLRVTTGRKVVELRPDIAWDKGKALDWIGERLGPAEVGPDLRLPIYIGDDLTDEDAFDAVRFTGVGIVVRHNEHGDRRSAATFRLECPYTVCQFLSQLACDLQEAVQHDDPWTLVFHGYDPGQERLREALCAVGNGYLGSRGCAPESAESEAHYPGTYVAGVYNQLTDHIEGCTVDNESLVNLPNWLSLTFRIDGGAWFNVDTVELLSYRQTFDLRRATLTRSLRFRDAGGRVTTMTQERFASMNRPNLVALQTRIESENWSGTVDFRSLVDGGVHNTLVDRYRQLSSQHLTTAEIEVLADSVLLRTQTSQSGIAIAVAARSTLWRDGQRVDAQYRVARDTNRGGHDIQVTLSAGQSVTLEKVATIFTSRDAATLTAAISAQRCLGEAGRYAELCQQHVRAWARLWERCAIDLTGNTEELRLVRLHLLHLLQTISPHTAELDAGVPARGLNGEAYRGHVFWDALFVAPVLSLRMPKVARSLLDYRYRRLPAARRAAHRAGHLGAMYPWQSGSDGSEVSQQLHLNPRSGRWTPDPSDRAHHVGLAVAYNAWHYYQVTGDRQYLVDCGAELLVEIARFWVGLAKLDDSRGRYLIRGVIGPDEFHSGYPGNEYDGIDNNAYTNVMAVWVILRAMEALDLLPLTDRRHLIEKLGLTTQERDQWDDVSRRMFVPFHDGVISQFEGYSELAELDWDHYRHRYGNIQRLDRILEAEGDSVNNYQASKQADALMLLYLLSSDELIGLLARLGYRFAPTQIPGTVDYYLARTSDGSTLSAVVHAWVLARANRSNAMEYFRQVLRSDIADVQGGTTQEGIHLAAMAGSIDLLQRCYSGLELRDDRLVLSPQWPEALGPLEFPFVYRRHQLSLRISGRSATLTAESGDAEPIEVECRGHVQRLRCGHTIEVGCSR