Rv1519 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1519 · MTBC0 - · 89 aa · 1710733–1711002 (+) · RefSeq NP_216035.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Contains DegT_DnrJ_EryC1 (PF01041.24) domain(s); putative function inferred from the domain architecture.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WLV7 SwissProt · reviewed · Predicted
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv1519

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv1519; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category E Amino acid transport and metabolism
Preferred namevioA
eggNOG descriptionUDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose aminotransferase
Orthologous groupCOG0399
EC number EC 2.6.1.33
KEGG orthology K13308, K20429
KEGG pathways map00523, map01130
KEGG modules M00797

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.0 · strong purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 0 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
DegT_DnrJ_EryC1PF01041.24 9.7e-0636–79 DegT/DnrJ/EryC1/StrS aminotransferase family

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv1520 (sugar transferase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 779 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1520 sugar transferase 787 779 ctx neighborhood:699
Rv1518 hyp hypothetical protein 604 589 ctx neighborhood:510
Rv1752 hyp hypothetical protein 573 533 coexpression:506
Rv3464 rmlB dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase 526 497 coexpression:479
Rv3264c manB D-alpha-D-mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase ManB 524 497 coexpression:480
Rv3784 dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase 525 496 coexpression:478
Rv1517 hyp hypothetical protein 495 494 ctx neighborhood:494
Rv0334 rmlA glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase 522 479 coexpression:449
Rv3402c hyp hypothetical protein 458 458 coexpression:441
Rv2047c hyp hypothetical protein 462 441 coexpression:409
Rv2386c mbtI salicylate synthase 432 432 coexpression:431
Rv1505c hyp hypothetical protein 457 424
Rv1516c sugar transferase 430 408
Rv3034c acetyltransferase 439 404
Rv3404c hyp hypothetical protein 438 404

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): hypothetical protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): DegT_DnrJ_EryC1 PF01041.24 (E=1e-05)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216035.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — DegT_DnrJ_EryC1 (PF01041.24)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0399
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WLV7 (SwissProt, reviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 34 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv1520
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv1519|
MRCGCLACDGVLCANGPGRPRRPALTCTAVATRTLHSLATNAELVESADLTVTEDICSRIVSLPVHDHMAIADVARVVAPFGEGLARGG