Rv1086 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1086 · MTBC0 mtbc0_001166 · 262 aa · 1218864–1219652 (+) · RefSeq NP_215602.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)(2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation(2Z%2C6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase
Revised (this work)Undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase family protein. Pfam: Prenyltransf (PF01255.25).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WFF5 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt name(2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase
EC (curated) EC 2.5.1.68
Curated functionCatalyzes the condensation of only one isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) unit in the cis configuration to E-geranyl diphosphate (E-GPP) generating the 15 carbon product (2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate (Z-FPP or EZ-FPP). Z-FPP is the precursor of decaprenyl diphosphate, which has a central role in the biosynthesis of the mycobacterial cell wall.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category H Coenzyme transport and metabolism
Preferred nameuppS1
eggNOG descriptionCatalyzes the condensation of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) with allylic pyrophosphates generating different type of terpenoids
Orthologous groupCOG0020
EC number EC 2.5.1.31, EC 2.5.1.68
KEGG orthology K00806, K12503
KEGG pathways map00900, map01110
Gene Ontology (47) GO:0000287, GO:0002094, GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0004659, GO:0005488, GO:0005575, GO:0005622, GO:0005623, GO:0005737, GO:0005829, GO:0005886 +35 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 2.662 · diversifying/relaxed
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 1 synonymous, 8 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
PrenyltransfPF01255.25 7.8e-088–37 Putative undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: idsA2 (geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthetase IdsA), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 971 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2173 idsA2 geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthetase IdsA 986 971 ctx cooccurence:697 database:900 textmining:564
Rv3398c idsA1 multifunctional dimethylallyltransferase/geranyltranstransferase/farnesyltranstransferase 980 966 ctx cooccurence:644 database:900 textmining:462
Rv3383c idsB polyprenyl synthetase IdsB 978 966 ctx cooccurence:646 database:900 textmining:402
Rv2361c uppS decaprenyl diphosphate synthase 940 922 database:900
Rv1745c idi isopentenyl-diphosphate delta-isomerase 939 905 database:900
Rv1110 lytB2 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase 909 904 database:900
Rv3382c lytB1 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase 907 901 database:900
Rv0562 grcC1 polyprenyl-diphosphate synthase GrcC 904 722 ctx cooccurence:695 textmining:672
Rv2881c cdsA phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 732 703 coexpression:692
Rv2870c dxr 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase 811 702 coexpression:691
Rv2845c proS proline--tRNA ligase 657 658 coexpression:645
Rv2841c nusA transcription termination/antitermination protein NusA 632 633 coexpression:619
Rv0989c grcC2 polyprenyl-diphosphate synthase GrcC 749 628 ctx cooccurence:596
Rv2869c rip zinc metalloprotease 637 622 coexpression:608
Rv2842c rimP ribosome maturation factor RimP 608 609 coexpression:594

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: (2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Prenyltransf PF01255.25 (E=8e-08)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215602.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Prenyltransf (PF01255.25)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0020
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WFF5 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 63 functional partner(s); context anchor idsA2
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001166|Rv1086|
MEIIPPRLKEPLYRLYELRLRQGLAASKSDLPRHIAVLCDGNRRWARSAGYDDVSYGYRMGAAKIAEMLRWCHEAGIELATVYLLSTENLQRDPDELAALIEIITDVVEEICAPANHWSVRTVGDLGLIGEEPARRLRGAVESTPEVASFHVNVAVGYGGRREIVDAVRALLSKELANGATAEELVDAVTVEGISENLYTSGQPDPDLVIRTSGEQRLSGFLLWQSAYSEMWFTEAHWPAFRHVDFLRALRDYSARHRRYGR