Rv3382c Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3382c · MTBC0 - · 329 aa · 3796448–3797437 (-) · RefSeq YP_177967.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase. Pfam: LYTB (PF02401.24).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WKF9 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt name4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase 1
EC (curated) EC 1.17.7.4
Curated functionCatalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis. Has a reduced activity compared with LytB2. Is unable to functionally complement the loss of lytB2 in M.tuberculosis.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
M Cell wall / membrane / envelope biogenesis
Preferred nameispH
eggNOG descriptionCatalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)- butenyl 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the DOXP MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis
Orthologous groupCOG0761
EC number EC 1.17.7.4
KEGG orthology K03527
KEGG pathways map00900, map01100, map01110, map01130
KEGG modules M00096

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 4 missense, 1 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 2 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.19% of strains (273) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
LYTBPF02401.24 3.2e-9320–301 LytB protein

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: idsB (polyprenyl synthetase IdsB), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 988 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3383c idsB polyprenyl synthetase IdsB 995 988 ctx neighborhood:833 database:900 textmining:673
Rv2868c gcpE 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate synthase (flavodoxin) 996 978 ctx cooccurence:766 database:900 textmining:839
Rv1630 rpsA 30S ribosomal protein S1 911 908 ctx fusion:900
Rv1110 lytB2 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase 913 907 database:900
Rv2173 idsA2 geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthetase IdsA 983 906 database:900 textmining:828
Rv3398c idsA1 multifunctional dimethylallyltransferase/geranyltranstransferase/farnesyltranstransferase 968 906 database:900 textmining:675
Rv1745c idi isopentenyl-diphosphate delta-isomerase 945 901 database:900 textmining:477
Rv1086 (2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase 907 901 database:900
Rv3379c dxs2 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase 984 835 ctx neighborhood:493 cooccurence:685 textmining:908
Rv3581c ispF 2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase 964 780 ctx cooccurence:764 textmining:844
Rv2870c dxr 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase 957 777 ctx cooccurence:767 textmining:817
Rv3582c ispD 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase 945 759 ctx cooccurence:749 textmining:785
Rv2682c dxs1 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate synthase 929 721 ctx cooccurence:701 textmining:756
Rv1011 ispE 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase 873 714 ctx cooccurence:705 textmining:577
Rv3381c Rv3381c, (MTV004.39c), len: 108 aa. Putative Transposase for IS6110 (fragment). Identical to many other M. tuberculosis IS6110 transposase s 549 549 ctx neighborhood:547

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): LYTB PF02401.24 (E=3e-93)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq YP_177967.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — LYTB (PF02401.24)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0761
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WKF9 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 22 functional partner(s); context anchor idsB
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv3382c|
MAEVFVGPVAQGYASGEVTVLLASPRSFCAGVERAIETVKRVLDVAEGPVYVRKQIVHNTVVVAELRDRGAVFVEDLDEIPDPPPPGAVVVFSAHGVSPAVRAGADERGLQVVDATCPLVAKVHAEAARFAARGDTVVFIGHAGHEETEGTLGVAPRSTLLVQTPADVAALNLPEGTQLSYLTQTTLALDETADVIDALRARFPTLGQPPSEDICYATTNRQRALQSMVGECDVVLVIGSCNSSNSRRLVELAQRSGTPAYLIDGPDDIEPEWLSSVSTIGVTAGASAPPRLVGQVIDALRGYASITVVERSIATETVRFGLPKQVRAQ