menE Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0542c · MTBC0 mtbc0_000571 · 362 aa · 637967–639055 (-) · RefSeq NP_215056.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)2-succinylbenzoic acid--CoA ligase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationo-succinylbenzoate--CoA ligase
Revised (this work)O-succinylbenzoate--CoA ligase. Pfam: AMP-binding (PF00501.35), AMP-binding_C (PF13193.13).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WQ39 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable 2-succinylbenzoate--CoA ligase
EC (curated) EC 6.2.1.26
Curated functionConverts 2-succinylbenzoate (OSB) to 2-succinylbenzoyl-CoA (OSB-CoA). May be involved in the biosynthesis of menaquinone (By similarity).

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
Q Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
Preferred namemenE
eggNOG descriptionO-succinylbenzoic acid--CoA ligase
Orthologous groupCOG0318
EC number EC 4.2.1.113, EC 6.2.1.26
KEGG orthology K01911, K02549
KEGG pathways map00130, map01100, map01110
KEGG modules M00116
Gene Ontology (9) GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0008150, GO:0008756, GO:0016405, GO:0016874, GO:0016877, GO:0016878, GO:0040007

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.1 · strong purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 4 synonymous, 1 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
AMP-bindingPF00501.35 2.6e-2130–193 AMP-binding enzyme
AMP-binding_CPF13193.13 1.4e-15271–346 AMP-binding enzyme C-terminal domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: menB (1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA synthase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 971 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0548c menB 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA synthase 994 971 ctx cooccurence:569 database:900 textmining:816
Rv0553 menC muconate cycloisomerase 954 955 database:900
Rv0541c integral membrane protein 934 935 ctx neighborhood:876 coexpression:494
Rv0543c hyp hypothetical protein 806 807 ctx neighborhood:795
Rv0545c pitA low-affinity inorganic phosphate transporter 753 753 ctx neighborhood:741
Rv1713 engA GTPase Der 736 736 coexpression:734
Rv3506 fadD17 long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase FadD17 728 728 ctx cooccurence:727
Rv0544c transmembrane protein 698 698 ctx neighborhood:690
Rv0719 rplF 50S ribosomal protein L6 698 698 experimental:402 database:510
Rv2380c mbtE peptide synthetase 704 691 experimental:465
Rv2048c pks12 polyketide synthase 712 688
Rv2940c mas multifunctional mycocerosic acid synthase 708 683
Rv3825c pks2 phthioceranic/hydroxyphthioceranic acid synthase 706 681
Rv2933 ppsC phthiocerol synthesis polyketide synthase type I PpsC 706 681
Rv1527c pks5 polyketide synthase 706 681

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: 2-succinylbenzoic acid--CoA ligase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: o-succinylbenzoate--CoA ligase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): AMP-binding PF00501.35 (E=3e-21), AMP-binding_C PF13193.13 (E=1e-15)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215056.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — AMP-binding (PF00501.35), AMP-binding_C (PF13193.13)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0318
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WQ39 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 100 functional partner(s); context anchor menB
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_000571|Rv0542c|menE
MLGGSDPALVAVPTQHESLLGALRVGEQIDDDVALVVTTSGTTGPPKGAMLTAAALTASASAAHDRLGGPGSWLLAVPPYHIAGLAVLVRSVIAGSVPVELNVSAGFDVTELPNAIKRLGSGRRYTSLVAAQLAKALTDPAATAALAELDAVLIGGGPAPRPILDAAAAAGITVVRTYGMSETSGGCVYDGVPLDGVRLRVLAGGRIAIGGATLAKGYRNPVSPDPFAEPGWFHTDDLGALESGDSGVLTVLGRADEAISTGGFTVLPQPVEAALGTHPAVRDCAVFGLADDRLGQRVVAAIVVGDGCPPPTLEALRAHVARTLDVTAAPRELHVVNVLPRRGIGKVDRAALVRRFAGEADQ