Rv0528 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0528 · MTBC0 mtbc0_000556 · 529 aa · 621762–623351 (+) · RefSeq NP_215042.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)transmembrane protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationcytochrome c biogenesis protein ResB
Revised (this work)Cytochrome c biogenesis protein ResB. Pfam: ResB (PF05140.20).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O06394 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable conserved transmembrane protein

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category O Post-translational modification, protein turnover, chaperones
Preferred nameresB
eggNOG descriptionResB protein required for cytochrome c biosynthesis
Orthologous groupCOG1333
KEGG orthology K07399

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 6 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
ResBPF05140.20 1.3e-1528–500 ResB-like family

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: ccsA (cytochrome C-type biogenesis protein CcsA), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 997 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0529 ccsA cytochrome C-type biogenesis protein CcsA 997 997 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:754 coexpression:904
Rv0527 ccdA cytochrome C-type biogenesis protein CcdA 988 984 ctx neighborhood:833 coexpression:868
Rv0526 thioredoxin 983 977 ctx neighborhood:833 coexpression:844
Rv0525 hyp hypothetical protein 914 914 ctx neighborhood:820 coexpression:483
Rv0524 hemL glutamate-1-semialdehyde 2,1-aminomutase 872 855 ctx neighborhood:820
Rv0511 hemD uroporphyrin-III C-methyltransferase 815 816 coexpression:733
Rv2194 qcrC ubiquinol-cytochrome C reductase cytochrome subunit C 810 785 ctx cooccurence:758
Rv2199c ctaF cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide 4 763 763 ctx cooccurence:761
Rv0514 transmembrane protein 761 761 coexpression:761
Rv2195 qcrA ubiquinol-cytochrome C reductase rieske iron-sulfur subunit 756 756 ctx cooccurence:752
Rv0530 hyp hypothetical protein 732 732 ctx neighborhood:691
Rv2196 qcrB ubiquinol-cytochrome C reductase cytochrome subunit B 761 726 ctx cooccurence:720
Rv0102 integral membrane protein 714 714 ctx cooccurence:709
Rv1002c pmt dolichyl-phosphate-mannose--protein mannosyltransferase 579 580 ctx cooccurence:577
Rv1456c antibiotic ABC transporter permease 569 569 ctx cooccurence:564

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: transmembrane protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: cytochrome c biogenesis protein ResB
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): ResB PF05140.20 (E=1e-152)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215042.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — ResB (PF05140.20)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1333
  • Curated reference: UniProt O06394 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 46 functional partner(s); context anchor ccsA
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_000556|Rv0528|
MWRSLTSMGTALVLLFLLALAAIPGALLPQRGLNAAKVDDYLAAHPLIGPWLDELQAFDVFSSFWFTAIYVLLFVSLVGCLAPRTIEHARSLRATPVAAPRNLARLPKHAHARLAGEPAALAATITGRLRGWRSITRQQGDSVEVSAEKGYLREFGNLVFHFALLGLLVAVAVGKLFGYEGNVIVIADGGPGFCSASPAAFDSFRAGNTVDGTSLHPICVRVNNFQAHYLPSGQATSFAADIDYQADPATADLIANSWRPYRLQVNHPLRVGGDRVYLQGHGYAPTFTVTFPDGQTRTSTVQWRPDNPQTLLSAGVVRIDPPAGSYPNPDERRKHQIAIQGLLAPTEQLDGTLLSSRFPALNAPAVAIDIYRGDTGLDSGRPQSLFTLDHRLIEQGRLVKEKRVNLRAGQQVRIDQGPAAGTVVRFDGAVPFVNLQVSHDPGQSWVLVFAITMMAGLLVSLLVRRRRVWARITPTTAGTVNVELGGLTRTDNSGWGAEFERLTGRLLAGFEARSPDMAEAAAGTGRDVD