nuoI Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3153 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003351 · 211 aa · 3543209–3543844 (+) · RefSeq NP_217669.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit I
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationNADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit NuoI
Revised (this work)NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit NuoI. Pfam: Fer4_10 (PF13237.12), Fer4_7 (PF12838.13), Fer4_9 (PF13187.12), Fer4 (PF00037.33), Fer4_6 (PF12837.13), Fer4_2 (PF12797.13), Fer4_4 (PF12800.13), Fer4_3 (PF12798.13).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WJG9 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameNADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit I
EC (curated) EC 7.1.1.-
Curated functionNDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be menaquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category C Energy production and conversion
Preferred namenuoI
eggNOG descriptionNDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron- sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be menaquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient
Orthologous groupCOG1143
EC number EC 1.6.5.3
KEGG orthology K00338, K12143
KEGG pathways map00190, map01100
KEGG modules M00144
Gene Ontology (11) GO:0005575, GO:0005618, GO:0005622, GO:0005623, GO:0005737, GO:0005829, GO:0030312, GO:0044424, GO:0044444, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.339 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 3 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Fer4_10PF13237.12 4.2e-0879–137 4Fe-4S dicluster domain
Fer4_7PF12838.13 2.9e-1280–140 4Fe-4S dicluster domain
Fer4_9PF13187.12 2.6e-0780–140 4Fe-4S dicluster domain
Fer4PF00037.33 2.8e-09119–142 4Fe-4S binding domain
Fer4_6PF12837.13 1.4e-05121–141 4Fe-4S binding domain
Fer4_2PF12797.13 2.1e-05121–138 4Fe-4S binding domain
Fer4_4PF12800.13 4.2e-04125–138 4Fe-4S binding domain
Fer4_3PF12798.13 3.1e-03126–140 4Fe-4S binding domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: nuoC (NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit C), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 1000 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3147 nuoC NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit C 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:691 cooccurence:772 coexpression:889 experimental:997 database:844 textmining:641
Rv3158 nuoN NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit N 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:874 cooccurence:744 coexpression:962 experimental:928 database:666 textmining:494
Rv3154 nuoJ NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit J 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:765 coexpression:970 experimental:922 textmining:734
Rv3151 nuoG NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit G 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:764 cooccurence:744 coexpression:974 experimental:997 database:895
Rv3152 nuoH NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit H 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:881 fusion:633 cooccurence:758 coexpression:976 experimental:997 database:731 textmining:744
Rv3149 nuoE NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit E 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:704 cooccurence:653 coexpression:968 experimental:928 database:800 textmining:603
Rv3146 nuoB NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit B 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:686 cooccurence:771 coexpression:979 experimental:997 database:925
Rv3155 nuoK NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit K 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:762 coexpression:979 experimental:922 textmining:653
Rv3148 nuoD NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit D 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:697 cooccurence:773 coexpression:984 experimental:997 database:844 textmining:437
Rv0087 hycE formate hydrogenase HycE 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:544 coexpression:434 experimental:999 textmining:545
Rv3150 nuoF NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit F 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:700 cooccurence:620 coexpression:968 experimental:928 database:800 textmining:500
Rv3156 nuoL NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit L 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:874 cooccurence:736 coexpression:974 experimental:920 textmining:705
Rv3157 nuoM NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit M 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:874 cooccurence:686 coexpression:974 experimental:928 database:871 textmining:436
Rv3145 nuoA NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit A 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:762 cooccurence:754 coexpression:979 experimental:928 database:731
Rv3143 response regulator 998 999 ctx cooccurence:516 experimental:997

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit I
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit NuoI
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Fer4_10 PF13237.12 (E=4e-08), Fer4_7 PF12838.13 (E=3e-12), Fer4_9 PF13187.12 (E=3e-07), Fer4 PF00037.33 (E=3e-09), Fer4_6 PF12837.13 (E=1e-05), Fer4_2 PF12797.13 (E=2e-05), Fer4_4 PF12800.13 (E=4e-04), Fer4_3 PF12798.13 (E=3e-03)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217669.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Fer4_10 (PF13237.12), Fer4_7 (PF12838.13), Fer4_9 (PF13187.12), Fer4 (PF00037.33), Fer4_6 (PF12837.13), Fer4_2 (PF12797.13), Fer4_4 (PF12800.13), Fer4_3 (PF12798.13)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1143
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WJG9 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 249 functional partner(s); context anchor nuoC
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003351|Rv3153|nuoI
MANTDRPALPHKRAVPPSRADSGPRRRRTKLLDAVAGFGVTLGSMFKKTVTEEYPERPGPVAARYHGRHQLNRYPDGLEKCIGCELCAWACPADAIYVEGADNTEEERFSPGERYGRVYQINYLRCIGCGLCIEACPTRALTMTYDYELADDNRADLIYEKDRLLAPLLPEMAAPPHPRAPGATDKDYYLGNVTAEGLRGVRESQTTGDSR