Rv2235 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2235 · MTBC0 mtbc0_002375 · 271 aa · 2533795–2534610 (+) · RefSeq NP_216751.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)transmembrane protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationSURF1 family protein
Revised (this work)SURF1 family protein. Pfam: SURF1 (PF02104.21).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WGA7 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized SURF1-like protein Rv2235

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized SURF1-like protein Rv2235; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionSURF1-like protein
Orthologous groupCOG3346
Gene Ontology (15) GO:0005575, GO:0005618, GO:0005623, GO:0008150, GO:0030312, GO:0040007, GO:0044110, GO:0044116, GO:0044117, GO:0044119, GO:0044403, GO:0044419 +3 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.925 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
SURF1PF02104.21 3.7e-3422–226 SURF1 family

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv1456c (antibiotic ABC transporter permease), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 905 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1456c antibiotic ABC transporter permease 927 905 ctx cooccurence:495 coexpression:674 experimental:425
Rv2234 ptpA protein-tyrosine-phosphatase 887 887 ctx neighborhood:882
Rv2232 ptkA protein tyrosine kinase transcriptional regulator PtkA 883 883 ctx neighborhood:882
Rv2229c hyp hypothetical protein 842 842 ctx neighborhood:746
Rv2228c multifunctional RNASE H/alpha-ribazole phosphatase/acid phosphatase 750 751 ctx neighborhood:746
Rv2230c GTP cyclohydrolase 749 750 ctx neighborhood:746
Rv2231c cobC aminotransferase 749 749 ctx neighborhood:746
Rv2200c ctaC cytochrome C oxidase subunit II 731 692
Rv2195 qcrA ubiquinol-cytochrome C reductase rieske iron-sulfur subunit 698 684 ctx cooccurence:638
Rv1451 ctaB protoheme IX farnesyltransferase 750 674 coexpression:423
Rv3043c ctaD cytochrome C oxidase cytochrome 1 697 651 coexpression:420
Rv0556 transmembrane protein 624 625 ctx cooccurence:623
Rv3205c hyp hypothetical protein 614 614 ctx cooccurence:586
Rv2698 transmembrane protein 598 599 ctx cooccurence:595
Rv1632c hyp hypothetical protein 597 597 ctx cooccurence:596

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: transmembrane protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: SURF1 family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): SURF1 PF02104.21 (E=4e-34)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216751.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — SURF1 (PF02104.21)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG3346
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WGA7 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 64 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv1456c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002375|Rv2235|
MPRLAFLLRPGWLALALVVVAFTYLCFTVLAPWQLGKNAKTSRENQQIRYSLDTPPVPLKTLLPQQDSSAPDAQWRRVTATGQYLPDVQVLARLRVVEGDQAFEVLAPFVVDGGPTVLVDRGYVRPQVGSHVPPIPRLPVQTVTITARLRDSEPSVAGKDPFVRDGFQQVYSINTGQVAALTGVQLAGSYLQLIEDQPGGLGVLGVPHLDPGPFLSYGIQWISFGILAPIGLGYFAYAEIRARRREKAGSPPPDKPMTVEQKLADRYGRRR