PE_PGRS19 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1067c · MTBC0 - · 667 aa · 1188421–1190424 (-) · RefSeq YP_177780.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS19
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS19. Pfam: PE (PF00934.26), PGRS (PF21526.3).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt Q79FT3 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Predicted
UniProt namePE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS19

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
eggNOG descriptionacetylesterase activity
Orthologous groupCOG0657

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 1.628 · diversifying/relaxed
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 4 synonymous, 16 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.47% of strains (677) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
PEPF00934.26 5.9e-314–94 PE family
PGRSPF21526.3 3.9e-17116–185 PGRS repeats

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0198c zmp1 zinc metalloprotease 407 407
Rv0931c pknD serine/threonine-protein kinase PknD 435 210
Rv2339 mmpL9 transmembrane transport protein MmpL9 529 71 textmining:514
Rv3903c cpnT hyp hypothetical protein 518 52 textmining:513
Rv1507c hyp hypothetical protein 545 45 textmining:544
Rv1899c lppD lipoprotein LppD 803 43 textmining:803
Rv0805 cpdA 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate phosphodiesterase CpdA 518 42 textmining:518
Rv3426 PPE58 PPE family protein PPE58 805 41 textmining:805
Rv3424c hyp hypothetical protein 801 41 textmining:801
Rv3344c PE_PGRS49 PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS49 704 41 textmining:704
Rv1501 hyp hypothetical protein 693 41 textmining:693
Rv0311 hyp hypothetical protein 650 41 textmining:650
Rv3159c PPE53 PPE family protein PPE53 548 41 textmining:548
Rv0619 galTb Rv0619, (MTCY19H5.02c), len: 181 aa (probable partial CDS). Probable galTb, second part of galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, highly 516 41 textmining:516
Rv3585 radA DNA repair protein RadA 516 41 textmining:516

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS19
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): PE PF00934.26 (E=6e-31), PGRS PF21526.3 (E=4e-17)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq YP_177780.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — PE (PF00934.26), PGRS (PF21526.3)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0657
  • Curated reference: UniProt Q79FT3 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 18 functional partner(s)
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv1067c|PE_PGRS19
MSFVLVSPSQLMAAAADVAGIGSAISAANAAALAPTSVLAAAGADEVSAAVAALFSAHAGQYQQLGARAALFHEQFVQALTGAASAYASAEATNVEQQVLGLINAPTQALLGRPLIGNGADGTAANPNGGAGGLLYGNGGNGFSQTTAGLTGGTGGSAGLIGNGGNGGAGGAGANGGAGGNGGWLYGSGGNGGAGGAGPAGAIGAPGVAGGAGGAGGTAGLFGNGGVGGVGGDGGQGGNGAGAGASGTKGGDAGAGGAGGAGGWIHGHGGAGGDGGAGGAGGQASPGAPGPPSQPGGAGGAGGAGGRGGDGGSAGWLSGNGGDAGNGGGGGTAGGAGNGGQFGGDGGTGGTGGTAGAGGNGGRGAVLFGHGGNAGHGGAGGNGAAAGAGGEHVVATAGKGGTGGVGGDGGGGGAGGGGGLLYGNGGAGGAGNSGGDGGTGLNAALGGNGGGGGVGGNAGAGGTGGSAGWLSGNGGAGGSGGSAGAGGAGGKGGDTPNGLAINPGIGGNGGDTGNAGNGGNGGSAARLFGGGGAGGAGGTGSTAGSGGSGGTNPPTGLQAAGGNGGSGHAGGHGGNGGGAGLLGGGGTGGNGGGGGQGGLGAAAGGVDGNGGNGGNGGKGGDAQLVGDGGNGGNGGKGGAGLIAGLDGAGGAGGTRGLIFGNAGTPGQ