Rv0891c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0891c · MTBC0 - · 285 aa · 992598–993455 (-) · RefSeq NP_215406.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Contains Guanylate_cyc (PF00211.26) domain(s); putative function inferred from the domain architecture.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WMV1 SwissProt · reviewed · Inferred from homology
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv0891c

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv0891c; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category K Transcription
eggNOG descriptionregulation of cellular process
Orthologous groupCOG2114
Gene Ontology (8) GO:0005575, GO:0005622, GO:0005623, GO:0005737, GO:0005829, GO:0044424, GO:0044444, GO:0044464

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.12% of strains (178) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Guanylate_cycPF00211.26 1.1e-0787–218 Adenylate and Guanylate cyclase catalytic domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv0894 (transcriptional regulator), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 965 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0894 transcriptional regulator 965 965 ctx fusion:756 coexpression:801
Rv0890c HTH-type transcriptional regulator 921 921 ctx neighborhood:773 cooccurence:513
Rv1359 transcriptional regulator 789 789 coexpression:757
Rv1120c hyp hypothetical protein 699 699 ctx cooccurence:699
Rv0889c citA citrate synthase 2 547 547 ctx neighborhood:547
Rv1675c cmr HTH-type transcriptional regulator Cmr 558 544
Rv2079 hyp hypothetical protein 542 543 ctx cooccurence:414
Rv2434c transmembrane protein 530 515
Rv0104 hyp hypothetical protein 527 513
Rv2565 NTE family protein 501 482
Rv2561 Rv2561, (MTCY9C4.07c), len: 97 aa. Conserved hypothetical protein, highly similar in part (and longer 33 aa) to upstream ORF AAK46951|RV2562 464 464 ctx cooccurence:464
Rv2423 hyp hypothetical protein 441 441 ctx cooccurence:441
Rv1353c HTH-type transcriptional regulator 421 421
Rv0339c iniR transcriptional regulator 420 420
Rv3166c hyp hypothetical protein 418 418 ctx cooccurence:418

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): hypothetical protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Guanylate_cyc PF00211.26 (E=1e-07)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215406.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Guanylate_cyc (PF00211.26)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG2114
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WMV1 (SwissProt, reviewed; Inferred from homology)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 24 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv0894
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv0891c|
MLFNAVHNSLPPNIDIDHAILRGEDHPPTCAKCVARVRISALGSLDLRYHSLRCYAAPPDVGRCEFVPPRRRVLIANQGLDVSRLPPTGTVTLLLADVEESTHLWQMCPEDMATAIAHLDHTVSEAITNHGGVQPVKRYEGDSFVAAFTRASDAAACALDLQRTSLAPIRLRIGLHTGEVQLRDELYVGPTINRTARLRDLAHGGQVVLSAATGDLVTGRLPADAWLVDLGRHPLRGLPRPEWVMQLCHPDIREKFPPLRTAKSSPTSILPAQFTTFVGRRAQIS