Rv0051 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0051 · MTBC0 mtbc0_000056 · 560 aa · 55804–57486 (+) · RefSeq NP_214565.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)transmembrane protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationglycosyltransferase family 87 protein
Revised (this work)Glycosyltransferase family 87 protein. Pfam: GT87 (PF09594.17).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P71708 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable conserved transmembrane protein

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionintegral membrane protein
Orthologous groupCOG5650

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.41 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 7 synonymous, 6 missense, 2 nonsense, 0 frameshift
Disruption 2 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.41% of strains (589) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
GT87PF09594.17 7.0e-15181–407 Glycosyltransferase family 87

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: ponA1 (bifunctional penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase/penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 908 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0052 hyp hypothetical protein 937 938 ctx neighborhood:722 coexpression:785
Rv0050 ponA1 bifunctional penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase/penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase 908 908 ctx neighborhood:882
Rv1159 pimE polyprenol-phosphate-mannose-dependent alpha-(1-2)-phosphatidylinositol pentamannoside mannosyltransferase 865 736 ctx cooccurence:734 textmining:510
Rv0955 integral membrane protein 722 722 ctx cooccurence:718
Rv3604c transmembrane protein 716 717 ctx cooccurence:714
Rv0053 rpsF 30S ribosomal protein S6 708 708 ctx neighborhood:708
Rv1402 priA primosomal protein N' 696 696 ctx cooccurence:693
Rv0049 hyp hypothetical protein 682 682 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv1459c mptB alpha-(1->6)-mannopyranosyltransferase 662 613 ctx cooccurence:599
Rv0054 ssb single-strand DNA-binding protein 613 613 ctx neighborhood:611
Rv3912 rsmA anti-sigma-M factor RsmA 606 606 ctx cooccurence:606
Rv3118 sseC1 hyp hypothetical protein 588 588 ctx cooccurence:582
Rv0814c sseC2 hyp hypothetical protein 584 585 ctx cooccurence:582
Rv2181 alpha-(1-2)-phosphatidylinositol mannoside mannosyltransferase 601 555 ctx cooccurence:552
Rv3304 hyp hypothetical protein 519 520 ctx cooccurence:518

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: transmembrane protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: glycosyltransferase family 87 protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): GT87 PF09594.17 (E=7e-15)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_214565.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — GT87 (PF09594.17)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG5650
  • Curated reference: UniProt P71708 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 41 functional partner(s); context anchor ponA1
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_000056|Rv0051|
MTGALSQSSNISPLPLAADLRSADNRDCPSRTDVLGAALANVVGGPVGRHALIGRTRLMTPLRVMFAIALVFLALGWSTKAACLQSTGTGPGDQRVANWDNQRAYYQLCYSDTVPLYGAELLSQGKFPYKSSWIETDSNGTPQLRYDGQIAVRYMEYPVLTGIYQYLSMAIAKTYTALSKVAPLPVVAEVVMFFNVAAFGLALAWLTTVWATSGLAGRRIWDAALVAASPLVIFQIFTNFDALATGLATSGLLAWARRRPVLAGVLIGLGSAAKLYPLLFLYPLLLLGIRAGRLNALARTMAAAAATWLLVNLPVMLLFPRGWSEFFRLNTRRGDDMDSLYNVVKSFTGWRGFDPTLGFWEPPLVLNTVVTLLFVLCCAAIAYIALTAPHRPRVAQLTFLTVASFLLVNKVWSPQFSLWLVPLAVLALPHRRILLAWMTIDALVWVPRMYYLYGNPSRSLPEQWFTTTVLLRDIAVMVLCGLVVWQIYRPGRDLVRTGGPGALPACGGVDDPVGGVFANAADAPPGRLPSWLRPRLGDEHARERTPDAGRDRTFSGQHRA