Rv3329 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3329 · MTBC0 - · 438 aa · 3714392–3715708 (+) · RefSeq NP_217846.3

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)aminotransferase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Aminotransferase. Pfam: Aminotran_3 (PF00202.28).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O53379 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable aminotransferase Rv3329
EC (curated) EC 2.6.1.-
Curated functionProbable aminotransferase.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category E Amino acid transport and metabolism
Preferred nametpa
eggNOG descriptionBelongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family
Orthologous groupCOG0161

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.88 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 5 synonymous, 12 missense, 1 nonsense, 0 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.19% of strains (280) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Aminotran_3PF00202.28 3.1e-8912–426 Aminotransferase class-III

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: sigJ (ECF RNA polymerase sigma factor SigJ), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 788 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3328c sigJ ECF RNA polymerase sigma factor SigJ 788 788 ctx neighborhood:787
Rv1589 bioB biotin synthetase 764 733 coexpression:693
Rv1570 bioD ATP-dependent dethiobiotin synthetase BioD 743 710 coexpression:693
Rv3330 dacB1 penicillin-binding protein DacB 909 654 ctx neighborhood:628 textmining:750
Rv3332 nagA N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase NagA 929 480 ctx neighborhood:477 textmining:870
Rv1569 bioF1 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase 519 474 coexpression:454
Rv0032 bioF2 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase 518 472 coexpression:454
Rv3331 sugI sugar-transport integral membrane protein SugI 887 448 ctx neighborhood:445 textmining:804
Rv2322c rocD1 Rv2322c, (MTCY3G12.12), len: 221 aa. Probable rocD1,ornithine aminotransferase, highly similar to N-terminal region of other ornithine amino 404 403
Rv2859c glutamine amidotransferase 411 389
Rv2860c glnA4 glutamine synthetase 404 274
Rv2438c nadE glutamine-dependent NAD(+) synthetase 445 194
Rv2294 cystathionine beta-lyase 890 192 textmining:870
Rv0075 aminotransferase 888 175 textmining:870
Rv1178 dapC aminotransferase 839 165 textmining:816

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): aminotransferase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Aminotran_3 PF00202.28 (E=3e-89)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217846.3)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Aminotran_3 (PF00202.28)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0161
  • Curated reference: UniProt O53379 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 18 functional partner(s); context anchor sigJ
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv3329|
MHFARHGAGIQHPVIVRGDGVTIFDDRGKSYLDALSGLFVVQVGYGRAELAEAAARQAGTLGYFPLWGYATPPAIELAERLARYAPGDLNRVFFTSGGTEAVETAWKVAKQYFKLTGKPGKQKVISRSIAYHGTTQGALAITGLPLFKAPFEPLTPGGFRVPNTNFYRAPLHTDLKEFGRWAADRIAEAIEFEGPDTVAAVFLEPVQNAGGCIPAPPGYFERVREICDRYDVLLVSDEVICAFGRIGSMFACEDLGYVPDMITCAKGLTSGYSPLGAMIASDRLFEPFNDGETMFAHGYTFGGHPVSAAVGLANLDIFEREGLSDHVKRNSPALRATLEKLYDLPIVGDIRGEGYFFGIELVKDQATKQTFTDDERARLLGQVSAALFEAGLYCRTDDRGDPVVQVAPPLISGQPEFDTIETILRSVLTDTGRKYLHL