pcd Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3293 · MTBC0 - · 494 aa · 3673602–3675086 (+) · RefSeq YP_177953.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)piperideine-6-carboxylic acid dehydrogenase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Piperideine-6-carboxylic acid dehydrogenase. Pfam: Aldedh (PF00171.28).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt L7N650 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt namealdehyde dehydrogenase
EC (curated) EC 1.2.1.3

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category C Energy production and conversion
Preferred namepcd
eggNOG descriptionBelongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family
Orthologous groupCOG1012
EC number EC 1.2.1.3
KEGG orthology K00128
KEGG pathways map00010, map00053, map00071, map00280, map00310, map00330, map00340, map00380, map00410, map00561, map00620, map00625, map00903, map00981, map01100, map01110, map01120, map01130
KEGG modules M00135

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.311 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 6 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.22% of strains (319) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
AldedhPF00171.28 2.6e-13522–474 Aldehyde dehydrogenase family

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3292 hyp hypothetical protein 978 979 ctx neighborhood:843 coexpression:799
Rv3667 acs acetyl-CoAsynthetase 950 947 coexpression:420 database:900
Rv2589 gabT 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase 937 933 database:900
Rv0409 ackA acetate kinase 929 925 database:900
Rv0860 fadB fatty oxidation protein FadB 926 922 database:900
Rv0162c adhE1 zinc-type alcohol dehydrogenase subunit E 924 921 database:900
Rv0761c adhB alcohol dehydrogenase B 924 921 database:900
Rv1530 adh alcohol dehydrogenase 924 920 database:900
Rv3432c gadB glutamate decarboxylase GadB 921 917 database:900
Rv1862 adhA alcohol dehydrogenase A 920 915 database:900
Rv3045 adhC NADP-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase 917 913 database:900
Rv0751c mmsB 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase 915 912 database:900
Rv0753c mmsA methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase 909 910 database:900
Rv3170 aofH flavin-containing monoamine oxidase 911 906 database:900
Rv3535c hsaG acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 908 904 database:900

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): piperideine-6-carboxylic acid dehydrogenase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Aldedh PF00171.28 (E=3e-135)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq YP_177953.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Aldedh (PF00171.28)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1012
  • Curated reference: UniProt L7N650 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 89 functional partner(s)
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv3293|pcd
MLEACQAIGVTAALGEPGEHSLPASTPITGDVLFSIAPTTPEQADHAIAAAAATFTAWRSTPAPVRGALVARLGELLTAHQQDLATLVTVEVGKITAEARGEVQEMIDVCQFSVGLSRQLYGRTIASERAGHRLLETWHPLGVVGVITAFNFPVAVWAWNTAVALVCGDTVVWKPSELTPLTALACQALLSRAAADVGAPAAVGGLLLGGAERGAQLVDDPRVALLSATGSVRMGQQVGPRVARRFGRVLLELGGNNAAIVAPSADLELAVRGIVFAAAGTAGQRCTSLRRLIVHRSVADDVVARVVGAYRQLAIGDPSAPDTLVGPLIHEAAYRDMVAALERARTDGGEVIGGDRREVGSPGAYYVAPAVVRMPSQTAIVATETFAPILYVLTYDDLDEAIALNNAVPQGLSSSIFTTDLREAEHFLDQSDCGIANVNIGTSGAEIGGAFGGEKQTGGGRESGSDAWKAYMRRATNTVNYSSELPLAQGVKFG