mbtJ Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2385 · MTBC0 - · 306 aa · 2677729–2678649 (+) · RefSeq YP_177876.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)acetyl hydrolase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Acetyl hydrolase. Pfam: BD-FAE (PF20434.6), Abhydrolase_3 (PF07859.20).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt Q79FE8 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameAcetyl hydrolase MbtJ

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
Preferred namembtJ
eggNOG descriptionhydrolase
Orthologous groupCOG0657

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.365 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 3 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
BD-FAEPF20434.6 7.0e-0975–157 BD-FAE
Abhydrolase_3PF07859.20 4.2e-3877–277 alpha/beta hydrolase fold

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: mbtA (2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-AMP ligase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 912 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2384 mbtA 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-AMP ligase 990 912 ctx neighborhood:582 coexpression:798 textmining:898
Rv3402c hyp hypothetical protein 785 785 coexpression:785
Rv1400c lipI lipase 773 773 ctx cooccurence:773
Rv3097c lipY triacylglycerol lipase Lip 760 760 ctx cooccurence:760
Rv2386c mbtI salicylate synthase 965 718 coexpression:687 textmining:884
Rv2383c mbtB phenyloxazoline synthase 915 666 ctx neighborhood:409 coexpression:458 textmining:757
Rv2382c mbtC polyketide synthetase 823 584 ctx neighborhood:406 textmining:593
Rv2381c mbtD polyketide synthetase 841 556 textmining:657
Rv2380c mbtE peptide synthetase 843 548 textmining:668
Rv0722 rpmD 50S ribosomal protein L30 491 492 database:490
Rv2903c lepB signal peptidase 499 480 database:464
Rv0310c hyp hypothetical protein 477 474 experimental:439
Rv3153 nuoI NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit I 451 452 experimental:440
Rv3151 nuoG NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit G 471 447 experimental:441
Rv3150 nuoF NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit F 443 443 experimental:441

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): acetyl hydrolase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): BD-FAE PF20434.6 (E=7e-09), Abhydrolase_3 PF07859.20 (E=4e-38)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq YP_177876.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — BD-FAE (PF20434.6), Abhydrolase_3 (PF07859.20)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0657
  • Curated reference: UniProt Q79FE8 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 43 functional partner(s); context anchor mbtA
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv2385|mbtJ
MVLRPITGAIPPDGPWGIWASRRIIAGLMGTFGPSLAGTRVEQVNSVLPDGRRVVGEWVYGPHNNAINAGPGGGAIYYVHGSGYTMCSPRTHRRLTSWLSSLTGLPVFSVDYRLAPRYRFPTAATDVRAAWDWLAHVCGLAAEHMVIAADSAGGHLTVDMLLQPEVAARPPAAVVLFSPLIDLTFRLGASRELQRPDPVVRADRAARSVALYYTGVDPAHHRLALDVAGGPPLPPTLIQVGGAEILEADARQLDADIRAAGGICELQVWPDQMHVFQALPRMTPEAAKAMTYVAQFIRSTTARGDL