Rv1805c Still unknown · low auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1805c · MTBC0 - · 115 aa · 2047687–2048034 (-) · RefSeq NP_216321.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Conserved hypothetical protein; no recognised domain. Function unknown.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O53954 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Predicted
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 1.264 · diversifying/relaxed
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 6 missense, 1 nonsense, 0 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.12% of strains (180) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

No Pfam-A domain above the gathering threshold (or not yet scanned).

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: PE20 (PE family protein PE20), medium confidence from genomic context alone (score 588 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1806 PE20 PE family protein PE20 792 588 ctx neighborhood:588 textmining:517
Rv1807 PPE31 Rv1807, (MTV049.29), len: 399 aa. PPE31, Member of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis PPE family of glycine-rich proteins, most similar to Rv178 542 542 ctx neighborhood:520
Rv1804c hyp hypothetical protein 418 419 ctx neighborhood:415
Rv1374c hyp hypothetical protein 576 54 textmining:571
Rv3290c lat L-lysine-epsilon aminotransferase 581 52 textmining:577
Rv2816c cas2 CRISPR-associated endoribonuclease Cas2 440 52 textmining:434
Rv2081c transmembrane protein 658 50 textmining:655
Rv1734c hyp hypothetical protein 435 47 textmining:432
Rv1152 transcriptional regulator 660 44 textmining:659
Rv2517c hyp hypothetical protein 656 44 textmining:655

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): hypothetical protein
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216321.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — none above threshold
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Curated reference: UniProt O53954 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Model confidence: ESMFold per-residue pLDDT (mean 36.1, very low)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 10 functional partner(s); context anchor PE20
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv1805c|
MTASVVATSRERHSHKAAKQRACEITDFEPEGRFRVRKRRRGRIGTKRSSISDTDYRRDSFRSHLLTAGAHGDADAQHKGMTAQQTTELGTPLVRALAPHGVSGRSSRKPLGLNP