Rv0628c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0628c · MTBC0 mtbc0_000661 · 383 aa · 722314–723465 (-) · RefSeq NP_215142.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationFIST N-terminal domain-containing protein
Revised (this work)FIST N-terminal domain-containing protein. Pfam: FIST (PF08495.16), FIST_C (PF10442.15).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WKS7 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv0628c

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv0628c; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionFIST C domain
Orthologous groupCOG4398
Gene Ontology (2) GO:0008150, GO:0040007

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.786 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 6 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
FISTPF08495.16 1.1e-2935–219 FIST N domain
FIST_CPF10442.15 1.8e-24224–364 FIST C domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: recD (exonuclease V subunit alpha RecD), medium confidence from genomic context alone (score 558 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0629c recD exonuclease V subunit alpha RecD 557 558 ctx neighborhood:554
Rv0631c recC exonuclease V subunit gamma RecC 557 557 ctx neighborhood:553
Rv0630c recB exonuclease V subunit beta RecB 554 554 ctx neighborhood:553

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: FIST N-terminal domain-containing protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): FIST PF08495.16 (E=1e-29), FIST_C PF10442.15 (E=2e-24)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215142.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — FIST (PF08495.16), FIST_C (PF10442.15)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG4398
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WKS7 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 3 functional partner(s); context anchor recD
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_000661|Rv0628c|
MRIGVGVSTAPDVRRAAAEAAAHAREELAGGTPALAVLLGSRSHTDQAVDLLAAVQASVEPAALIGCVAQGIVAGRHELENEPAVAVWLASGPPAETFHLDFVRTGSGALITGYRFDRTAHDLHLLLPDPYSFPSNLLIEHLNTDLPGTTVVGGVVSGGRRRGDTRLFRDRDVLTSGLVGVRLPGAHSVSVVSQGCRPIGEPYIVTGADGAVITELGGRPPLHRLREIVLGMAPDEQELVSRGLQIGIVVDEHLAVPGQGDFLIRGLLGADPTTGAIGIGEVVEVGATVQFQVRDAAAADKDLRLAVERAAAELPGPPVGGLLFTCNGRGRRMFGVTDHDASTIEDLLGGIPLAGFFAAGEIGPVAGHNALHGFTASMALFVD