Rv0276 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0276 · MTBC0 mtbc0_000293 · 306 aa · 332130–333050 (+) · RefSeq NP_214790.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationoxygenase MpaB family protein
Revised (this work)Oxygenase MpaB family protein. Pfam: MPAB_Lcp_cat (PF09995.16).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O53682 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameER-bound oxygenase mpaB/mpaB'/Rubber oxygenase catalytic domain-containing protein

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionprotein conserved in bacteria
Orthologous groupCOG3662

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.159 · strong purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 15 synonymous, 6 missense, 1 nonsense, 0 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.41% of strains (600) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
MPAB_Lcp_catPF09995.16 1.1e-6644–274 ER-bound oxygenase mpaB/B'/Rubber oxygenase, catalytic domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv0275c (transcriptional regulator), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 847 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0275c transcriptional regulator 968 847 ctx neighborhood:599 cooccurence:629 textmining:803
Rv0825c hyp hypothetical protein 623 623 ctx cooccurence:572
Rv1645c hyp hypothetical protein 526 526 ctx cooccurence:526
Rv1683 bifunctional long-chain acyl-CoA synthase/lipase 454 454 ctx cooccurence:451
Rv1132 hyp hypothetical protein 448 448 ctx cooccurence:448
Rv0826 hyp hypothetical protein 412 413 ctx cooccurence:411
Rv1846c blaI transcriptional repressor BlaI 460 347
Rv3830c TetR family transcriptional regulator 718 238 textmining:645
Rv3168 aminoglycoside phosphotransferase 810 229 textmining:764
Rv3829c dehydrogenase 828 162 textmining:804
Rv3082c virS HTH-type transcriptional regulator VirS 446 64 textmining:433
Rv2062c cobN cobalamin biosynthesis protein CobN 414 46 textmining:411
Rv3167c TetR family transcriptional regulator 646 45 textmining:645
Rv3178 nitroreductase 656 44 textmining:655

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: oxygenase MpaB family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): MPAB_Lcp_cat PF09995.16 (E=1e-66)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_214790.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — MPAB_Lcp_cat (PF09995.16)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG3662
  • Curated reference: UniProt O53682 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 14 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv0275c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_000293|Rv0276|
MAISLVAHQPIPHVERPMADPPRLQLARRRRSAAGPGGNEDSLMGVALLAGPANVIMELAMPGVGYGVLESRVESGRLDRHPIKRARTTFTYVAVAVAGSDDQKAAFRRAVNKVHAQVYSTPESPVSYHAFDPELQLWVAACLYKGGVDVYRTFVGEMDDEEADHHYRAGMAMGTTLQVPPQMWPPDRAAFDRYWRQSLDRVHIDDVVRDYLYPIVALRIRGIALPGPLRRLSEGIALLITTGFLPQRFRDEMRLPWDATKQRRFDALMAVLRTVNRLMPRFVREFPFNLMLWDLDRRMRRGRPLV