Rv0012 Family assigned · low auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0012 · MTBC0 - · 262 aa · 14089–14877 (+) · RefSeq NP_214526.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)membrane protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Membrane protein.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt L0T243 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable conserved membrane protein

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionBacterial protein of unknown function (DUF881)
Orthologous groupCOG3879

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.819 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 7 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
DUF881PF05949.18 7.8e-42104–255 Bacterial protein of unknown function (DUF881)

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: trpG (anthranilate synthase component II), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 829 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1824 hyp hypothetical protein 840 834 ctx cooccurence:774
Rv0013 trpG anthranilate synthase component II 829 829 ctx neighborhood:827
Rv0011c crgA cell division protein CrgA 784 785 ctx neighborhood:782
Rv1825 hyp hypothetical protein 774 775 ctx cooccurence:774
Rv0010c membrane protein 648 649 ctx neighborhood:646
Rv1009 rpfB resuscitation-promoting factor RpfB 430 431 ctx cooccurence:424
Rv2375 hyp hypothetical protein 423 424 ctx cooccurence:420
Rv3586 disA DNA integrity scanning protein DisA 405 406 ctx cooccurence:402

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): membrane protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): DUF881 PF05949.18 (E=8e-42)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_214526.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — DUF881 (PF05949.18)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG3879
  • Curated reference: UniProt L0T243 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 8 functional partner(s); context anchor trpG
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv0012|
MRLTHPTPCPENGETMIDRRRSAWRFSVPLVCLLAGLLLAATHGVSGGTEIRRSDAPRLVDLVRRAQASVNRLATEREALTTRIDSVHGRSVDTALAAMQRRSAKLAGVAAMNPVHGPGLVVTLQDAQRDANGRFPRDASPDDLVVHQQDIEAVLNALWNAGAEAIQMQDQRIIAMSIARCVGNTLLLNGRTYSPPYTIAAIGDAAAMQAALAAAPLVTLYKQYVVRFGLGYCEEVHPDLQIVGYADPVRMHFAQPAGPLDY