Rv2923c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2923c · MTBC0 mtbc0_003106 · 137 aa · 3259083–3259496 (-) · RefSeq NP_217439.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationOsmC family protein
Revised (this work)OsmC family protein. Pfam: OsmC (PF02566.25).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WL19 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv2923c

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv2923c; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category O Post-translational modification, protein turnover, chaperones
eggNOG descriptionredox protein, regulator of disulfide bond formation
Orthologous groupCOG1765
Gene Ontology (6) GO:0005575, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0016020, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 3 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.34% of strains (488) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
OsmCPF02566.25 7.8e-0935–131 OsmC-like protein

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: acyP (acylphosphatase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 883 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2922A acyP acylphosphatase 883 883 ctx neighborhood:882
Rv2922c smc chromosome partition protein Smc 878 878 ctx neighborhood:876
Rv2921c ftsY signal recognition particle receptor FtsY 818 818 ctx neighborhood:810
Rv2924c fpg formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase 772 773 ctx neighborhood:773
Rv2927c sepIVA hyp hypothetical protein 739 740 ctx neighborhood:645
Rv2925c rnc ribonuclease III 668 668 ctx neighborhood:663
Rv2926c hyp hypothetical protein 668 668 ctx neighborhood:663
Rv2920c amt ammonium transporter integral membrane protein 655 655 ctx neighborhood:647
Rv2560 hyp hypothetical protein 573 573 ctx cooccurence:573
Rv2918c glnD bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme 521 521 ctx neighborhood:417
Rv0523c hyp hypothetical protein 513 514 ctx cooccurence:508
Rv1249c membrane protein 491 491 ctx cooccurence:414
Rv0477 hyp hypothetical protein 489 490 ctx cooccurence:483
Rv3205c hyp hypothetical protein 462 463 ctx cooccurence:461
Rv3520c coenzyme F420-dependent oxidoreductase 453 453 ctx cooccurence:441

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: OsmC family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): OsmC PF02566.25 (E=8e-09)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217439.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — OsmC (PF02566.25)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1765
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WL19 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 30 functional partner(s); context anchor acyP
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003106|Rv2923c|
MTQLWVERTGTRRYIGRSTRGAQVLVGSEDVDGVFTPGELLKIALAACSGMASDQPLARRLGDDYQAVVKVSGAADRDQERYPLIEETMELDLSGLTEDEKERLLVVINRAVELACTVGRTLKSGTTVNLEVVDVGA