echA7 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0971c · MTBC0 mtbc0_001037 · 269 aa · 1088990–1089799 (-) · RefSeq NP_215486.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA7
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationenoyl-CoA hydratase family protein
Revised (this work)Enoyl-CoA hydratase family protein. Pfam: ECH_1 (PF00378.26), ECH_2 (PF16113.11).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P71540 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA7

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
Preferred nameechA7
eggNOG descriptionEnoyl-CoA hydratase
Orthologous groupCOG1024
EC number EC 4.2.1.17
KEGG orthology K01692
KEGG pathways map00071, map00280, map00281, map00310, map00360, map00362, map00380, map00410, map00627, map00640, map00650, map00903, map00930, map01100, map01110, map01120, map01130, map01212
KEGG modules M00032, M00087

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 1.526 · diversifying/relaxed
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 1 synonymous, 4 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
ECH_1PF00378.26 1.1e-4218–261 Enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase
ECH_2PF16113.11 4.7e-2619–204 Enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: fadE13 (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE13), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 982 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0975c fadE13 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE13 982 982 ctx neighborhood:882 database:750
Rv0972c fadE12 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase fadE12 982 950 ctx neighborhood:882 textmining:652
Rv0974c accD2 acetyl-/propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit beta 976 934 ctx neighborhood:881 textmining:656
Rv0973c accA2 acetyl/propionyl-CoA carboxylase subuit alpha 967 930 ctx neighborhood:882 textmining:555
Rv0976c hyp hypothetical protein 912 908 ctx neighborhood:881
Rv3140 fadE23 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE23 850 845 database:750
Rv2500c fadE19 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE19 850 845 database:750
Rv0131c fadE1 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE1 850 845 database:750
Rv0400c fadE7 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE7 850 844 database:750
Rv0154c fadE2 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE2 850 844 database:750
Rv0231 fadE4 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE4 849 844 database:750
Rv0860 fadB fatty oxidation protein FadB 821 813 database:650
Rv2502c accD1 acetyl-/propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit beta 805 799 database:650
Rv0468 fadB2 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase 807 798 database:650
Rv2524c fas fatty acid synthase 815 788 coexpression:644

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA7
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: enoyl-CoA hydratase family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): ECH_1 PF00378.26 (E=1e-42), ECH_2 PF16113.11 (E=5e-26)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215486.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — ECH_1 (PF00378.26), ECH_2 (PF16113.11)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1024
  • Curated reference: UniProt P71540 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 162 functional partner(s); context anchor fadE13
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001037|Rv0971c|echA7
MDSPVDYAGPAACGGPFARLTLNSPHNRNALSSTLVSQLHQGLSAAEADPAVRLVVLGHTGGTFCAGADLSEAGGGGGDPYRMAVARAREMTALLRAIVESPLPVVGAINGHVRAGGFGLVGACDMVVAGPESTFALTEARIGVAPAIISLTLLPKLSPRAAARYYLTGEKFGAREAADIGLITMAADDVDAAVAALVADVGRGSPQGLAASKALTTAAVLEGFDRDAERLTEESARLFVSDEAREGMLAFLQKRPPRWVQPATMRAAD