nrp Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0101 · MTBC0 mtbc0_000110 · 2512 aa · 110164–117702 (+) · RefSeq NP_214615.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)peptide synthetase Nrp
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationnon-ribosomal peptide synthetase Nrp
Revised (this work)Non-ribosomal peptide synthetase Nrp. Pfam: Condensation (PF00668.26), AMP-binding (PF00501.35), AMP-binding_C (PF13193.13), PP-binding (PF00550.32), Epimerase (PF01370.28), NAD_binding_4 (PF07993.19).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt Q10896 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameIsonitrile lipopeptide synthase
EC (curated) EC 2.3.1.-, EC 6.2.1.-
Curated functionNonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) involved in the biosynthesis of a unique class of isonitrile lipopeptides (INLPs) that seem to function as virulence factors in M.tuberculosis and to play a role in metal acquisition. Catalyzes the final step in the pathway, i.e. the condensation of a (3R)-3-isocyanyl-fatty acyl-[ACP] to both amino groups of a lysine, producing isonitrile lipopeptides (By similarity).

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category Q Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
eggNOG descriptionPeptide synthetase
Orthologous groupCOG1020

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.419 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 30 synonymous, 35 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
CondensationPF00668.26 2.0e-861023–1475 Condensation domain
AMP-bindingPF00501.35 1.6e-711499–1832 AMP-binding enzyme
AMP-binding_CPF13193.13 1.6e-071890–1965 AMP-binding enzyme C-terminal domain
PP-bindingPF00550.32 1.0e-131992–2055 Phosphopantetheine attachment site
EpimerasePF01370.28 1.4e-072110–2317 NAD dependent epimerase/dehydratase family
NAD_binding_4PF07993.19 2.7e-632112–2372 Male sterility protein

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: pks13 (polyketide synthase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 997 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3800c pks13 polyketide synthase 998 997 ctx neighborhood:544 coexpression:983 experimental:473 textmining:586
Rv2383c mbtB phenyloxazoline synthase 997 993 ctx neighborhood:544 coexpression:979 textmining:647
Rv0099 fadD10 fatty-acid--CoA ligase FadD10 991 989 ctx neighborhood:882 coexpression:876
Rv1527c pks5 polyketide synthase 994 986 ctx neighborhood:544 cooccurence:529 coexpression:794 experimental:721 textmining:590
Rv2940c mas multifunctional mycocerosic acid synthase 994 986 ctx neighborhood:544 cooccurence:535 coexpression:794 experimental:721 textmining:590
Rv3825c pks2 phthioceranic/hydroxyphthioceranic acid synthase 994 986 ctx neighborhood:544 cooccurence:531 coexpression:794 experimental:721 textmining:617
Rv2933 ppsC phthiocerol synthesis polyketide synthase type I PpsC 994 985 ctx neighborhood:544 cooccurence:503 coexpression:794 experimental:721 textmining:616
Rv0100 hyp hypothetical protein 996 983 ctx neighborhood:882 coexpression:860 textmining:803
Rv2048c pks12 polyketide synthase 994 983 ctx neighborhood:544 cooccurence:444 coexpression:794 experimental:721 textmining:661
Rv0097 oxidoreductase 993 976 ctx neighborhood:804 coexpression:864 textmining:724
Rv2932 ppsB phthiocerol synthesis polyketide synthase type I PpsB 985 972 ctx neighborhood:527 cooccurence:563 coexpression:768 experimental:473 textmining:501
Rv0098 fcoT fatty acyl CoA thioesterase FcoT 994 971 ctx neighborhood:800 coexpression:860 textmining:807
Rv2946c pks1 polyketide synthase 984 960 ctx neighborhood:544 coexpression:768 experimental:473 textmining:616
Rv0096 PPE1 PPE family protein PPE1 993 959 ctx neighborhood:719 coexpression:859 textmining:838
Rv1661 pks7 polyketide synthase 975 959 ctx cooccurence:498 coexpression:773 experimental:473 textmining:424

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: peptide synthetase Nrp
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: non-ribosomal peptide synthetase Nrp
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Condensation PF00668.26 (E=2e-86), AMP-binding PF00501.35 (E=2e-71), AMP-binding_C PF13193.13 (E=2e-07), PP-binding PF00550.32 (E=1e-13), Epimerase PF01370.28 (E=1e-07), NAD_binding_4 PF07993.19 (E=3e-63)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_214615.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Condensation (PF00668.26), AMP-binding (PF00501.35), AMP-binding_C (PF13193.13), PP-binding (PF00550.32), Epimerase (PF01370.28), NAD_binding_4 (PF07993.19)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1020
  • Curated reference: UniProt Q10896 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 110 functional partner(s); context anchor pks13
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_000110|Rv0101|nrp
MHRVRLSRSQRNLYNGVRQDNNPALYLIGKSYRFRRLELARFLAALHATVLDNPVQLCVLENSGADYPDLVPRLRFGDIVRVGSADEHLQSTWCSGILGKPLVRHTVHTDPNGYVTGLDVHTHHILLDGGATGTIEADLARYLTTDPAGETPSVGAGLAKLREAHRRETAKVEESRGRLSAVVQRELADEAYHGGHGHSVSDAPGTAAKGVLHESATICGNAFDAILTLSEAQRVPLNVLVAAAAVAVDASLRQNTETLLVHTVDNRFGDSDLNVATCLVNSVAQTVRFPPFASVSDVVRTLDRGYVKAVRRRWLREEHYRRMYLAINRTSHVEALTLNFIREPCAPGLRPFLSEVPIATDIGPVEGMTVASVLDEEQRTLNLAIWNRADLPACKTHPKVAERIAAALESMAAMWDRPIAMIVNDWFGIGPDGTRCQGDWPARQPSTPAWFLDSARGVHQFLGRRRFVYPWVAWLVQRGAAPGDVLVFTDDDTDKTIDLLIACHLAGCGYSVCDTADEISVRTNAITEHGDGILVTVVDVAATQLAVVGHDELRKVVDERVTQVTHDALLATKTAYIMPTSGTTGQPKLVRISHGSLAVFCDAISRAYGWGAHDTVLQCAPLTSDISVEEIFGGAACGARLVRSAAMKTGDLAALVDDLVARETTIVDLPTAVWQLLCADGDAIDAIGRSRLRQIVIGGEAIRCSAVDKWLESAASQGISLLSSYGPTEATVVATFLPIVCDQTTMDGALLRLGRPILPNTVFLAFGEVVIVGDLVADGYLGIDGDGFGTVTAADGSRRRAFATGDRVTVDAEGFPVFSGRKDAVVKISGKRVDIAEVTRRIAEDPAVSDVAVELHSGSLGVWFKSQRTREGEQDAAAATRIRLVLVSLGVSSFFVVGVPNIPRKPNGKIDSDNLPRLPQWSAAGLNTAETGQRAAGLSQIWSRQLGRAIGPDSSLLGEGIGSLDLIRILPETRRYLGWRLSLLDLIGADTAANLADYAPTPDAPTGEDRFRPLVAAQRPAAIPLSFAQRRLWFLDQLQRPAPVYNMAVALRLRGYLDTEALGAAVADVVGRHESLRTVFPAVDGVPRQLVIEARRADLGCDIVDATAWPADRLQRAIEEAARHSFDLATEIPLRTWLFRIADDEHVLVAVAHHIAADGWSVAPLTADLSAAYASRCAGRAPDWAPLPVQYVDYTLWQREILGDLDDSDSPIAAQLAYWENALAGMPERLRLPTARPYPPVADQRGASLVVDWPASVQQQVRRIARQHNATSFMVVAAGLAVLLSKLSGSPDVAVGFPIAGRSDPALDNLVGFFVNTLVLRVNLAGDPSFAELLGQVRARSLAAYENQDVPFEVLVDRLKPTRALTHHPLIQVMLAWQDNPVGQLNLGDLQATPMPIDTRTARMDLVFSLAERFSEGSEPAGIGGAVEYRTDVFEAQAIDVLIERLRKVLVAVAAAPERTVSSIDALDGTERARLDEWGNRAVLTAPAPTPVSIPQMLAAQVARIPEAEAVCCGDASMTYRELDEASNRLAHRLAGCGAGPGECVALLFERCAPAVVAMVAVLKTGAAYLPIDPANPPPRVAFMLGDAVPVAAVTTAGLRSRLAGHDLPIIDVVDALAAYPGTPPPMPAAVNLAYILYTSGTTGEPKGVGITHRNVTRLFASLPARLSAAQVWSQCHSYGFDASAWEIWGALLGGGRLVIVPESVAASPNDFHGLLVAEHVSVLTQTPAAVAMLPTQGLESVALVVAGEACPAALVDRWAPGRVMLNAYGPTETTICAAISAPLRPGSGMPPIGVPVSGAALFVLDSWLRPVPAGVAGELYIAGAGVGVGYWRRAGLTASRFVACPFGGSGARMYRTGDLVCWRADGQLEFLGRTDDQVKIRGYRIELGEVATALAELAGVGQAVVIAREDRPGDKRLVGYATEIAPGAVDPAGLRAQLAQRLPGYLVPAAVVVIDALPLTVNGKLDHRALPAPEYGDTNGYRAPAGPVEKTVAGIFARVLGLERVGVDDSFFELGGDSLAAMRVIAAINTTLNADLPVRALLHASSTRGLSQLLGRDARPTSDPRLVSVHGDNPTEVHASDLTLDRFIDADTLATAVNLPGPSPELRTVLLTGATGFLGRYLVLELLRRLDVDGRLICLVRAESDEDARRRLEKTFDSGDPELLRHFKELAADRLEVVAGDKSEPDLGLDQPMWRRLAETVDLIVDSAAMVNAFPYHELFGPNVAGTAELIRIALTTKLKPFTYVSTADVGAAIEPSAFTEDADIRVISPTRTVDGGWAGGYGTSKWAGEVLLREANDLCALPVAVFRCGMILADTSYAGQLNMSDWVTRMVLSLMATGIAPRSFYEPDSEGNRQRAHFDGLPVTFVAEAIAVLGARVAGSSLAGFATYHVMNPHDDGIGLDEYVDWLIEAGYPIRRIDDFAEWLQRFEASLGALPDRQRRHSVLPMLLASNSQRLQPLKPTRGCSAPTDRFRAAVRAAKVGSDKDNPDIPHVSAPTIINYVTNLQLLGLL