ppiB Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2582 · MTBC0 - · 308 aa · 2906814–2907740 (+) · RefSeq NP_217098.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase B
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase B. Pfam: Pro_isomerase (PF00160.27).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WHW1 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase B
EC (curated) EC 5.2.1.8
Curated functionPPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides (By similarity).

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category O Post-translational modification, protein turnover, chaperones
Preferred nameppiB
eggNOG descriptionPPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides
Orthologous groupCOG0652
EC number EC 5.2.1.8
KEGG orthology K03768
Gene Ontology (37) GO:0000413, GO:0003674, GO:0003755, GO:0003824, GO:0005575, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0005887, GO:0006464, GO:0006807, GO:0008150, GO:0008152 +25 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.137 · strong purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 5 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Pro_isomerasePF00160.27 2.6e-28143–305 Cyclophilin type peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase/CLD

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1527c pks5 polyketide synthase 925 919 experimental:910
Rv2940c mas multifunctional mycocerosic acid synthase 925 918 experimental:910
Rv3825c pks2 phthioceranic/hydroxyphthioceranic acid synthase 925 918 experimental:910
Rv2933 ppsC phthiocerol synthesis polyketide synthase type I PpsC 925 918 experimental:910
Rv2048c pks12 polyketide synthase 925 918 experimental:910
Rv2299c htpG chaperone protein HtpG 923 913 coexpression:492 experimental:465 database:655
Rv3211 rhlE ATP-dependent RNA helicase RhlE 861 853 experimental:473 database:626
Rv1253 deaD ATP-dependent RNA helicase DeaD 856 848 experimental:473 database:626
Rv1663 pks17 polyketide synthase 841 834 experimental:821
Rv2373c dnaJ2 chaperone protein DnaJ 828 815 experimental:772
Rv0352 dnaJ1 chaperone protein DnaJ 825 812 experimental:772
Rv3846 sodA superoxide dismutase 825 806 experimental:778
Rv3443c rplM 50S ribosomal protein L13 826 804 experimental:768
Rv0710 rpsQ 30S ribosomal protein S17 800 800 experimental:783
Rv0723 rplO 50S ribosomal protein L15 805 798 experimental:780

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase B
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Pro_isomerase PF00160.27 (E=3e-28)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217098.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Pro_isomerase (PF00160.27)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0652
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WHW1 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 200 functional partner(s)
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv2582|ppiB
MGHLTPVAAPRLACAFVPTNAQRRATAKRKLERQLERRAKQAKRRRILTIVGGSLAAVAVIVAVVVTVVVNKDDHQSTTSATPTDSASTSPPQAATAPPLPPFKPSANLGANCQYPPSPDKAVKPVKLPRTGKVPTDPAQVSVSMVTNQGNIGLMLANNESPCTVNSFVSLAQQGFFKGTTCHRLTTSPMLAVLQCGDPKGDGTGGPGYQFANEYPTDQYSANDPKLNEPVIYPRGTLAMANAGPNTNSSQFFMVYRDSKLPPQYTVFGTIQADGLTTLDKIAKAGVAGGGEDGKPATEVTITSVLLD