Rv2944 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2944 · MTBC0 - · 238 aa · 3289790–3290506 (+) · RefSeq NP_217460.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)insertion sequence element IS1533 transposase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Insertion sequence element IS1533 transposase. Pfam: Bac_DnaA (PF00308.25), IstB_IS21 (PF01695.24).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P96287 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Predicted
UniProt namePossible transposase for insertion sequence element IS1533

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category L Replication, recombination and repair
eggNOG descriptionPFAM IstB-like ATP binding protein
Orthologous groupCOG1484

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.344 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Bac_DnaAPF00308.25 5.8e-0686–181 Bacterial DnaA ATPAse domain
IstB_IS21PF01695.24 4.8e-5188–225 IstB-like ATP binding protein

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv2943A (transposase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 982 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2943A transposase 982 982 ctx fusion:596 cooccurence:774 coexpression:822
Rv2943 insertion sequence element IS1533 transposase 940 806 ctx cooccurence:772 textmining:707
Rv0058 dnaB replicative DNA helicase 815 799 experimental:773
Rv3428c transposase 804 797 ctx cooccurence:772
Rv3637 Possible transposase; Rv3637, (MTCY15C10.15c), len: 166 aa. Possible transposase. C-terminal end highly similar to Q9RLQ9|ISTA putative tran 746 737 ctx cooccurence:712
Rv3636 Possible transposase; Rv3636, (MTCY15C10.16c), len: 115 aa. Possible transposase, weakly similar to others e.g. O69924|SC3C8.12 putative tra 538 521 ctx cooccurence:466
Rv0071 maturase 445 440 ctx cooccurence:436
Rv2948c fadD22 p-hydroxybenzoyl--AMP ligase 516 51 textmining:511
Rv2949c chorismate pyruvate-lyase 655 47 textmining:653
Rv2950c fadD29 long-chain-fatty-acid--AMP ligase FadD29 514 47 textmining:511

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): insertion sequence element IS1533 transposase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Bac_DnaA PF00308.25 (E=6e-06), IstB_IS21 PF01695.24 (E=5e-51)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217460.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Bac_DnaA (PF00308.25), IstB_IS21 (PF01695.24)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1484
  • Curated reference: UniProt P96287 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 10 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv2943A
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv2944|
MSQCPGWPIAPAPRTGATKNTWPPACSGKCQPGSPMVVRAASAPPASRLGSRWKSSTLSMLVASNATPSHIWAPWISSPPAITSCFWAPPGTGKTHLAVGLAIRACQAGHRVLFATAAEWVARLAEAHHAGRIYAELTRLCRYPLLVVDEVGYIPFEPEAANLFFQLVSSRYERASLIVTSNKAFGRWGEVFGGDDVVAAAMIDRLVHHAEVVALKGDSYRLKDRDLGRVPPAGTTEE