Rv1984a Family assigned · low auto-curated · to review

H37Rv Rv1984a · MTBC0 - · 76 aa · 2228676–2228906 (+) · RefSeq YP_009030034.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)No Pfam domain above threshold; Foldseek indicates a fold similar to 1n91-assembly1_A Solution NMR Structure of Protein yggU from Escherichia coli. N (prob 1.00, TM 0.70). Structure-based, putative.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed (flagged for human review).

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionBelongs to the UPF0235 family
Orthologous groupCOG1872
KEGG orthology K09131

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
DUF167PF02594.22 2.3e-195–74 Uncharacterised ACR, YggU family COG1872

Structural neighbours (Foldseek on the ESMFold model, exploratory)

ESMFold model confidence: mean pLDDT 88.7 (confident). A confident model makes the fold comparison meaningful.

Best matches against the PDB, ranked by Foldseek homology probability. A high probability / TM-score suggests a shared fold; unless flagged sig (E < 0.01) these are fold hypotheses, not assignments.

TargetProbTME-valueDescription
1n91-assembly1_A 1.00 0.70 1.4e-04 sig 1n91-assembly1_A Solution NMR Structure of Protein yggU from Escherichia coli. Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium Target ER14.
1yh5-assembly1_A 1.00 0.66 2.2e-04 sig 1yh5-assembly1_A Solution NMR Structure of Protein yggU from Escherichia coli. Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium Target ER14.
2m0x-assembly1_A 0.18 0.40 4.3e-01 2m0x-assembly1_A Solution structure of U14Ub1, an engineered ubiquitin variant with increased affinity for USP14
8rua-assembly1_A 0.18 0.68 2.2e+00 8rua-assembly1_A Crystal structure of Rhizobium etli L-asparaginase ReAV C135A mutant
8rud-assembly1_B 0.14 0.69 3.1e+00 8rud-assembly1_B Crystal structure of Rhizobium etli L-asparaginase ReAV K138A mutant
8rug-assembly1_B 0.14 0.69 3.1e+00 8rug-assembly1_B Crystal structure of Rhizobium etli L-asparaginase ReAV C189A mutant
8ruf-assembly1_A 0.13 0.69 3.8e+00 8ruf-assembly1_A Crystal structure of Rhizobium etli L-asparaginase ReAV D187A mutant
7os3-assembly1_AAA 0.13 0.68 3.8e+00 7os3-assembly1_AAA Crystal structure of Rhizobium etli inducible L-asparaginase ReAV solved by S-SAD (orthorhombic form START)

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): hypothetical protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): DUF167 PF02594.22 (E=2e-19)
  • Foldseek best: 1n91-assembly1_A Solution NMR Structure of Protein yggU from Escherichia coli. N (prob 1.00, E=1e-04, TM=0.70)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq YP_009030034.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — DUF167 (PF02594.22)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1872
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Model confidence: ESMFold per-residue pLDDT (mean 88.7, confident)
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv1984a|
MTDSVVVRVKPGSHKGPLVEVGPNGELIIYVREPAIDGKANDAVTRLLAAHLQLPKSRVKLVSGATSRFKRFRLSR